 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | erkə̑šnem | om erkə̑šne |
| 2SG: | erkə̑šnet | ot erkə̑šne |
| 3SG: | erkə̑šna | ok/ogeš erkə̑šne |
| 1PL: | erkə̑šnena | ona/ogə̑na erkə̑šne |
| 2PL: | erkə̑šneda | oda/ogə̑da erkə̑šne |
| 3PL: | erkə̑šnat | ogə̑t erkə̑šne |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | erkə̑šnə̑šə̑m | šə̑m erkə̑šne |
| 2SG: | erkə̑šnə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ erkə̑šne |
| 3SG: | erkə̑šnə̑š | ə̑š erkə̑šne |
| 1PL: | erkə̑šnə̑šna | ə̑šna erkə̑šne |
| 2PL: | erkə̑šnə̑šda | ə̑šda erkə̑šne |
| 3PL: | erkə̑šnə̑št | ə̑št erkə̑šne |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | erkə̑šnenam | erkə̑šnen omə̑l |
| 2SG: | erkə̑šnenat | erkə̑šnen otə̑l |
| 3SG: | erkə̑šnen | erkə̑šnen ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | erkə̑šnenna | erkə̑šnen onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | erkə̑šnenda | erkə̑šnen odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | erkə̑šnenə̑t | erkə̑šnen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | erkə̑šnem ə̑l'e | om erkə̑šne ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | erkə̑šnet ə̑l'e | ot erkə̑šne ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | erkə̑šna ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš erkə̑šne ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | erkə̑šnena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na erkə̑šne ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | erkə̑šneda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da erkə̑šne ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | erkə̑šnat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t erkə̑šne ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | erkə̑šnem ulmaš | om erkə̑šne ulmaš |
| 2SG: | erkə̑šnet ulmaš | ot erkə̑šne ulmaš |
| 3SG: | erkə̑šna ulmaš | ok/ogeš erkə̑šne ulmaš |
| 1PL: | erkə̑šnena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na erkə̑šne ulmaš |
| 2PL: | erkə̑šneda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da erkə̑šne ulmaš |
| 3PL: | erkə̑šnat ulmaš | ogə̑t erkə̑šne ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | erkə̑šnenam ə̑l'e | erkə̑šnen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | erkə̑šnenat ə̑l'e | erkə̑šnen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | erkə̑šnen ə̑l'e | erkə̑šnen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | erkə̑šnenna ə̑l'e | erkə̑šnen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | erkə̑šnenda ə̑l'e | erkə̑šnen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | erkə̑šnen ə̑l'e | erkə̑šnen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | erkə̑šnenam ulmaš | erkə̑šnen omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | erkə̑šnenat ulmaš | erkə̑šnen otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | erkə̑šnen ulmaš | erkə̑šnen ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | erkə̑šnenna ulmaš | erkə̑šnen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | erkə̑šnenda ulmaš | erkə̑šnen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | erkə̑šnen ulmaš | erkə̑šnen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | erkə̑šne | it erkə̑šne |
| 3SG: | erkə̑šnə̑že | ə̑nže erkə̑šne |
| 1PL: | (erkə̑šnena) | (ona/ogə̑na erkə̑šne) |
| 2PL: | erkə̑šnə̑za | ida erkə̑šne |
| 3PL: | erkə̑šnə̑št | ə̑nə̑št erkə̑šne |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | erkə̑šnə̑nem | ə̑nem erkə̑šne |
| 2SG: | erkə̑šnə̑net | ə̑net erkə̑šne |
| 3SG: | erkə̑šnə̑neže | ə̑než erkə̑šne |
| 1PL: | erkə̑šnə̑nena | ə̑nena erkə̑šne |
| 2PL: | erkə̑šnə̑neda | ə̑neda erkə̑šne |
| 3PL: | erkə̑šnə̑nešt | ə̑nešt erkə̑šne |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | erkə̑šnə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem erkə̑šne ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | erkə̑šnə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net erkə̑šne ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | erkə̑šnə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než erkə̑šne ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | erkə̑šnə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena erkə̑šne ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | erkə̑šnə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda erkə̑šne ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | erkə̑šnə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt erkə̑šne ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | erkə̑šnə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net erkə̑šne ulmaš |
| 3SG: | erkə̑šnə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než erkə̑šne ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | erkə̑šnə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda erkə̑šne ulmaš |
| 3PL: | erkə̑šnə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt erkə̑šne ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | erkə̑šnaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | erkə̑šnə̑man |
| Active participle: | erkə̑šnə̑še |
| Passive participle: | erkə̑šnə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | erkə̑šnə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | erkə̑šnə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | erkə̑šnen |
| Negative gerund: | erkə̑šnə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | erkə̑šnə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | erkə̑šnə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | erkə̑šnə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | erkə̑šnə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | erkə̑šnə̑də̑maš |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||